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Tai Chi and Qigong

Tai chi and qigong (say "chee goong") are traditional Chinese movement exercises. They are based on two ideas:

  • Energy, called qi or chi, flows through the body along "energy pathways" called meridians. If the flow of qi is blocked or unbalanced at any point on a pathway, it is thought that you may become ill. You do tai chi and qigong to increase energy (qi) flow and improve health through gentle, graceful, repeated movements.
  • Nature, including the body, consists of opposing forces called yin and yang. Good health results when these forces are in balance. You do tai chi and qigong movements in an attempt to help restore the body's balance of yin and yang.

Tai chi is a series of movements done either very slowly or quickly to help move the body's qi. People use tai chi as a way to combine meditation and movement and to improve and maintain health.

Qigong involves different movements that may be done in different orders. Some common qigong movements include raising and lowering the arms, moving the head from side to side, and gently rubbing the ears, feet, and hands.

Why It Is Used

People may use tai chi and qigong to improve posture, balance, coordination, endurance, and flexibility and to maintain good health and quality of life.

Risks

As with any physical activity, people who perform tai chi or qigong may experience muscle strains or sprains. Gentle stretching before a tai chi or qigong session can prevent most injuries.

In most cases, you can safely use tai chi or qigong alongside conventional medical treatments.

Always tell your doctor if you are using an alternative therapy or if you are thinking about combining an alternative therapy with your conventional medical treatment. It may not be safe to forgo your conventional medical treatment and rely only on an alternative therapy.

Credits

Current as of: June 9, 2026

Author: WebMD Ignite Staff
Clinical Review Board
All WebMD Ignite education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

Current as of: June 9, 2026

Author: WebMD Ignite Staff

Clinical Review Board
All WebMD Ignite education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.